A Quick Introduction to Sweden: Key Facts
- Sushma Schwerdt
- Jan 29
- 1 min read
Sweden, part of the Nordic region in Northern Europe, shares borders with Denmark, Finland, Iceland, and Norway. Known for its vast landscape and small population, Sweden is rich in history, culture, and nature.
Capital: Stockholm
Population: 10.6 million
Language: Swedish, plus five official minority languages (Sami, Finnish, Yiddish, Romani, Meänkieli)
Religion: The Church of Sweden (Evangelical Lutheran) is dominant, but many faiths are represented.
National Day: June 6
Government: Sweden is a constitutional monarchy with parliamentary democracy. The Riksdag (parliament) consists of 349 members, while King Carl XVI Gustaf serves as a ceremonial head of state.
Education & Work: Education is tax-funded, with a compulsory 10-year schooling system. The standard workweek is 40 hours, and Swedes enjoy a minimum of five weeks’ paid vacation.
Geography: Known for its stunning natural beauty, Sweden is covered by forests, lakes, and mountains. The country’s longest north-south distance is 1,572 km, with nearly 100,000 lakes and 30 national parks.
Economy: Sweden's currency is the krona (SEK), and its economy is driven by industries such as vehicles, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and energy.
Connectivity: Sweden is highly connected with strong internet and phone networks.
Calling code: +46
Currency: SEK
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